ua en ru

France's missile shortage raises alarm for Ukraine

Fri, March 20, 2026 - 12:14
3 min
Experts are at a loss as to how to resolve the current situation, since France only allows the use of its own missiles
France's missile shortage raises alarm for Ukraine Photo: Rafale (Getty Images)

Analysts have reported a decline in France’s stockpile of MICA missiles, which are used by Rafale fighter jets to intercept Iranian drones, a development that could impact the effectiveness of countermeasures against such threats, particularly in Ukraine, according to Defense Express.

Missile stocks dwindling

France has expressed concern over the rapid depletion of its stockpile of MICA air-to-air missiles.

These munitions are used to destroy Iranian Shahed-type drones from Rafale fighter jets, which are planned to be purchased to arm Ukraine.

How Rafales are used

According to Defense Express, France has been providing support to the United Arab Emirates in repelling Iranian attacks since the start of the conflict.

12 Rafale fighter jets are deployed to intercept long-range drones.

Approach issue

Experts point out that MICA missiles, originally designed for air-to-air combat at ranges of up to 80 kilometers, are being used to destroy drones.

This leads to rapid depletion of stockpiles and calls into question the advisability of using them against relatively inexpensive targets.

Signal for Ukraine

Analysts believe that the situation could serve as a warning for Ukraine, which is considering purchasing Rafale fighter jets in addition to those already transferred to its partners.

The cost of the potential deal is estimated at 22.5 billion euros. Given such expenses, the weapons are expected to be versatile enough to combat various types of threats.

Limitations and alternatives

The Rafale currently lacks integrated solutions for countering drones.

France adheres to a strict policy of allowing only its own missiles to be used, which has already caused disagreements with India.

Meanwhile, the US has adapted APKWS missiles to combat drones and deploys them on A-10 fighter jets and attack aircraft.

Ukraine is also using such systems on its F-16s to intercept Shaheds.

In three years, Belgium has not transferred a single F-16 fighter jet to Ukraine. The country's authorities explain this by stating that they did not commit to specific delivery deadlines for Kyiv.

France is preparing the largest shipment of AASM Hammer guided bombs for Ukraine. The Ministry of Defense explained how this high-precision weaponry works.

Or read us wherever it's convenient for you!