SpaceX launches communication satellites for Norway's Arctic mission
Photo: SpaceX launches communications satellites for Norway's Arctic mission (x.com/SpaceX)
A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket launched two communication satellites into orbit for Space Norway's Arctic Satellite Broadband Mission (ASBM). The launch took place from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California, according to Space News.
The ASBM satellites, built by Northrop Grumman, are designed to provide broadband connectivity in high latitudes and over the North Pole. They are equipped with multiple payloads, including an advanced polar EPS-R system for secure communication, as well as equipment for the Norwegian Armed Forces and commercial operators.
This mission marks the first time a commercial payload has been sent to a highly elliptical orbit. It also represents SpaceX's inaugural launch of this type of orbit. Following a successful separation, the first stage of the Falcon 9 completed its 22nd landing on an autonomous drone ship in the Pacific Ocean.
The ASBM-1 and ASBM-2 satellites will operate in highly elliptical polar orbits, delivering reliable communication services in the Arctic region, which has previously been out of reach for traditional geostationary satellites.
This mission underscores the growing importance of Arctic communication, driven by increasing demand from both military and commercial users. US Space Force officials noted that EPS-R will be the first operational US military payload placed on a commercial satellite, marking a significant milestone in military-commercial cooperation.
The mission is a collaborative effort between the US Space Force, Northrop Grumman, and Space Norway, which is owned by the Norwegian Ministry of Trade, Industry and Fisheries. The payloads on board include various items for US and Norwegian military use, as well as a radiation monitor for the European Commission.
