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Finland to become F-35 engine hub in Europe

Finland to become F-35 engine hub in Europe Finland to become F-35 engine maintenance hub in Europe (Illustrative photo: Getty Images)

Patria (a Finnish defense and aerospace company) will begin assembling engines and components for F-35 fighter jets in Finland under an agreement with Pratt & Whitney signed in 2024, the company's press service reported.

The plant located in Linnavuori, Nokia, will operate in two phases: initially as an engine assembly site from 2025 to 2030, and starting in 2030, it will move to maintenance, repair, and modernization of engines.

The facility is expected to provide maintenance for the jet engines of Finnish F-35A aircraft throughout their entire life cycle.

"The production of F-35 components in Linnavuori is a significant and concrete step forward in defense and security cooperation between Finland and the United States," said Finnish Defense Minister Antti Häkkänen.

What is known about the F-35

The F-35 is a fifth-generation multirole fighter developed by Lockheed Martin under the Joint Strike Fighter program. It combines advanced stealth technology, cutting-edge avionics, and robust sensor systems, enabling it to perform air combat, reconnaissance, and ground-strike missions effectively.

The F-35 is available in three versions: the F-35A for conventional takeoff and landing, the F-35B with short takeoff and vertical landing, and the F-35C designed for aircraft carrier operations.

One of the main features of the F-35 is its integrated sensor and communication system, which enables pilots to obtain a complete picture of the battlefield in real time and share data with other aircraft and ground forces. The Pratt & Whitney F135 engine provides high speed and maneuverability, while its stealth capabilities reduce the risk of enemy detection.

Thanks to these characteristics, the F-35 is considered one of the most advanced and effective platforms in the world, capable of ensuring air superiority and supporting ground operations.

European countries aim to reduce their military dependence on the United States. In particular, Europe plans to develop its own sixth-generation fighter that could eventually replace the American F-35.