Doctor names 4 rules to fight liver obesity
Obesity of the liver is not an exotic disease; it is quite widespread, but not everyone is aware of having issues with this organ. The cause of its occurrence lies in an unhealthy lifestyle, nutrition, and the overconsumption of fatty and harmful products, according to dietitian and family doctor Yuliia Koval on Instagram.
In particular, the expert explains how to tackle liver obesity without expensive medications.
What is liver obesity?
The expert emphasizes that liver obesity is a civilization disease that can affect anyone. It can be eliminated by following four rules.
It is a non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, which is the most common form of liver disease worldwide. It is a condition where fat accumulates in liver cells, hindering its essential functions over time.
Portrait of a person with liver obesity
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Lives in a state of stress
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Has a sedentary job
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Does not exercise
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Has harmful habits
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Enjoys fatty, sweet, fried food
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Often overeats, leading to excess weight or obesity
How to overcome liver obesity
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Normalization of body weight Studies have shown that to reduce liver steatosis, a loss of 3-5% of total body weight is needed, and for improving histopathology, a loss of 7-10% is required.
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Physical activity Regularly, with the mandatory inclusion of aerobic exercises.
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Dietary changes Adhere to a meal schedule: it is recommended to eat 3-4 times a day, avoiding constant snacking. Include complex carbohydrates in the diet, such as porridge, bran, whole-grain bread. Add vegetables and greens to each meal. The daily norm is 400-500 g.
However, minimize simple carbohydrates (sweets). It is recommended to avoid packaged juices, sweet carbonated drinks, sugar substitutes, syrups.
Avoid products containing trans fats
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processed foods
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store-bought baked goods
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sausages, mayonnaise
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sauces, fast food
Consume an adequate amount of protein-containing products with each meal – eggs, lean meat, fish, legumes, mushrooms, liver, dairy products. Avoid alcoholic beverages.
Pay special attention to these components
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Choline and lecithin – egg yolks, walnuts, bran, beans.
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Bioflavonoids – various fresh berries, all types of greens, broccoli.
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Vitamin C – citrus fruits, sweet peppers, cruciferous vegetables, berries.
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Omega-3 – cod liver, mackerel, sardines, flaxseeds.
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Fermented foods – sauerkraut, pickles, apples.
Cook food by baking, boiling, steaming, or cooking on steam. It is advisable to avoid frying.
Nutritional support
The prescription and doses are individually coordinated with a doctor. The most commonly recommended for intake are:
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Vitamin E (tocopherol)
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Omega-3
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Lecithin
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L-carnitine
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Vitamins of the B group
"Never ignore such simple, effective recommendations as a lifestyle change. In some cases, they work better than expensive medications," emphasizes Koval.
Earlier, we discussed 12 reasons to reduce the amount of sugar in your diet right now.
This material is for informational purposes only and should not be used for medical diagnosis or self-treatment. Our goal is to provide readers with accurate information about symptoms, causes, and methods of detecting diseases. RBС-Ukraine is not responsible for any diagnoses that readers may make based on materials from the resource. We do not recommend self-treatment and advise consulting a doctor in case of any health concerns.