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ATACMS missiles destroy key 64N6 radar, weakening Russia's air defense

ATACMS missiles destroy key 64N6 radar, weakening Russia's air defense Photo: 64N6 radar (Russian media)

Ukrainian forces have successfully neutralized a 64N6 radar, also known as the Nadgrobiye (Tombstone). It is a key component of Russia's S-300 and S-400 surface-to-air missile systems, Army Recognition reports.

According to the news agency, the 64N6 radar was most likely destroyed using ATACMS missiles provided to Ukraine by the United States. Their use and the destruction of the radar dealt a significant blow to the combat capability of Russia's air defense system.

The loss of a critical element like the Nadgrobiye radar reduces Russia's ability to detect and neutralize aerial threats at long distances.

What is known about the 64N6 radar

The 64N6 Nadgrobiye radar is a critical component of Russia's S-300 PM and S-400 surface-to-air missile systems. It is a powerful three-dimensional, all-around surveillance radar designed for early target detection, determining their coordinates, and transmitting data to a command center.

The 64N6 is used to detect aerial targets, including aircraft, cruise missiles, and ballistic missiles, across a wide range of altitudes and speeds. It is capable of operating against both traditional and complex targets, including low-observable objects.

Key technical specifications:

  • Detection range: up to 300–400 km (depending on target altitude);
  • Operating range: C-band (centimeter-wave range);
  • Simultaneous target tracking: up to 200 targets;
  • Operational altitude: from a few meters to 40–50 km.

The radar is equipped with a phased array antenna, enabling rapid space scanning. It can operate in an automatic mode, transmitting target information to the air defense system's command center.

Significance of the Nadgrobiye for air defense

The Nadgrobiye serves as the "eyes" of the S-300 and S-400 systems, providing target detection at long ranges even before the system's missiles can engage the targets. This makes it a priority target for enemy attacks, as destroying the radar significantly weakens the overall effectiveness of the system.

However, the 64N6 radar is vulnerable to precision strikes, including ATACMS missiles. Such attacks aim to destroy key elements of the air defense system, depriving the complexes of the ability to detect and engage targets in time.

On November 24, Ukrainian Defense Forces struck a Russian missile troops regiment in the Kursk region, specifically targeting the radar of the S-400 system.