Retired Supreme Court Justice David Souter dies at 85 after life of judicial integrity
Former Supreme Court Justice David Souter (Photo: Getty Images)
Former Supreme Court Justice David Souter, known for his independent judicial philosophy and deep commitment to public service, has died at age 85, according to ABC News.
Justice David Souter served nearly two decades on the US Supreme Court after being appointed by President George H.W. Bush in 1990.
Though initially expected to be a conservative anchor, Souter often sided with the Court's liberal bloc, particularly on landmark issues like abortion and religious freedom.
His co-authored opinion in Planned Parenthood v. Casey upheld Roe v. Wade and introduced the "undue burden" test for evaluating abortion laws.
"To overrule under fire… would subvert the Court's legitimacy beyond any serious question," Souter and two fellow justices wrote in their pivotal opinion.
Despite criticism from conservative circles — some labeling him a "stealth justice" — Souter was praised for his rigorous legal analysis and rejection of rigid ideological labels.
"He brought uncommon wisdom and kindness to a lifetime of public service," said Chief Justice John Roberts.
After retiring in 2009, Souter continued to serve the judiciary by hearing cases on the First Circuit Court of Appeals and speaking on constitutional literacy and civic engagement.
A quiet life rooted in principle
Born in Massachusetts and raised in New Hampshire, Souter earned degrees from Harvard and Oxford before beginning a steady ascent through New Hampshire's legal ranks.
A self-described "classic Yankee Republican," he was known for his humility, frugality, and aversion to Washington's social scene.
He famously lived without email or television, preferring to read and hike in the woods of his home state.
Souter's jurisprudence emphasized constitutional meaning over ideology. In a 2010 speech at Harvard, he argued that judging was not about "fair reading and simple facts," but about choosing "between the good things the Constitution approves."
President Obama, who replaced him with Justice Sonia Sotomayor, described Souter as "fair-minded and independent" with a "feverish work ethic" and unwavering integrity.
David Souter leaves behind a legacy of thoughtfulness, compassion, and unwavering respect for the Constitution and the people it protects.
