Russian State Duma legalises immunity for foreign fighters involved in war against Ukraine
Illustrative photo: Russian soldiers (Getty Images)
Russian authorities are effectively turning the country into a safe haven for international criminals, according to a statement by Ukraine’s Center for Countering Disinformation.
Russia’s State Duma has passed a law banning the extradition of foreign nationals if they have taken part in the so-called Special Military Operation.
Under the new legislation, foreign suspects wanted for serious crimes abroad will not be extradited if they sign a contract with Russia’s defence ministry or join volunteer military formations.
The law effectively overrides international extradition agreements for this category of individuals.
It also introduces additional protections:
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No deportation: Authorities cannot shorten their permitted stay in Russia.
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Residence protections: Temporary or permanent residence permits cannot be revoked despite a criminal record.
Recruitment shift
The measure comes as Moscow increasingly turns to foreign recruitment amid manpower shortages. With fewer volunteers inside Russia despite high payments, authorities have expanded recruitment efforts in Africa, Asia, and Latin America.
The legislation signals that individuals who join Russian forces may receive legal protection from prosecution in their home countries.
Security concerns
Analysts from Ukraine’s Center for Countering Disinformation say the move effectively legalizes international mercenary recruitment and could undermine existing extradition frameworks.
They argue the decision reflects Russia’s willingness to absorb legal and reputational risks in order to sustain its military campaign while raising broader concerns about global security and accountability.
