Ukraine starts exporting biomethane to EU
Photo: Biomethane has begun to be exported to the EU from Ukraine (Getty Images)
In February 2025, the Ukrainian producer exported biomethane to the European Union via pipeline for the first time. The volume of the first delivery amounted to 67 thousand cubic meters, according to the Ministry of Energy of Ukraine.
Ukrainian producers can export biomethane to the EU countries through the Ukrainian gas transmission system by connecting biomethane plants to both gas transmission and gas distribution networks.
The conditions and tariffs for connection and transportation through the Ukrainian gas transportation system for biomethane producers are similar to those for natural gas producers.
The ministry said that the start of biomethane exports from Ukraine to the EU not only opens up new opportunities for the Ukrainian energy sector but also contributes to the decarbonization of the economy and reduction of dependence on fossil fuels. “Ukraine is ready to become a reliable supplier of clean energy for Europe,” the statement said.
The Memorandum of Strategic Partnership between Ukraine and the EU in the areas of biomethane, hydrogen, and other synthetic gases was signed in February 2023.
To ensure the functioning of the biomethane market, the Procedure for Customs Clearance of Exports of Ukrainian Biomethane was approved by order of the Ministry of Finance. The procedure came into force in September 2024.
Biomethane is purified biogas with characteristics similar to natural gas. Biomethane can be used for heating, electricity generation, and as a fuel for transportation. Importantly, this biogas can be integrated into the gas infrastructure without additional costs for new networks, making biomethane available for widespread use.
