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Russia recruits homeless and pensioners to fill army gaps after heavy losses in Ukraine war

Russia recruits homeless and pensioners to fill army gaps after heavy losses in Ukraine war Photo: Russians are already recruiting "cannon fodder" from marginalized elements (Getty Images)

In Saransk, the capital of the Republic of Mordovia, Russia, authorities have launched a campaign to recruit homeless people, those with addictions, and pensioners for the war against Ukraine. The Kremlin aims to fill gaps caused by catastrophic losses on the front, RBC-Ukraine sources in the security services said.

What is known about the mobilization of marginalized groups in Russia

Between June 10 and 14, police officers and military enlistment offices conducted raids at so-called "watering holes," dormitories, abandoned buildings, and other places where socially marginalized people gather ("dens").

People showing even minimal interest are immediately offered contracts to join the army.

According to Ukrainian intelligence, potential recruits face psychological pressure and promises of benefits: new equipment, high salaries, privileges, "respect from women," and supplies of alcohol and tobacco.

Contract signing "under the influence"

In some cases, alcohol, cigarettes, and other perks are given right before signing documents.

After that, these "volunteers" are sent to training centers for a few days. From there, they go to the front with almost no preparation.

Human shields used to locate Ukrainian positions

The Kremlin uses such recruits as "one-time infantry." They send them toward Ukrainian Armed Forces positions to provoke fire and reveal Ukrainian troop locations for subsequent shelling.

This happens amid regular public claims by Russian leadership about a supposed mass influx of "volunteers." They say 50,000 to 60,000 people join the service every month.

In reality, the Kremlin relies on forced and manipulative mobilization of the most socially vulnerable groups.

This practice could expand to other Russian regions due to a severe shortage of personnel after heavy losses at the front.

Earlier, The Telegraph published a report on how the Kremlin lures Africans with fake job offers to fight against Ukraine. For example, Russians promise well-paid jobs, such as working at a shampoo factory, then force recruits to sign army contracts.

According to Russian media, the Kremlin has recruited over 400,000 people into its army in 2024.