7 smart dog breeds that learn quickly and are easy to train
Dogs that are easy to train (photo: Getty Images)
Some dogs learn new commands remarkably quickly. However, high intelligence does not always guarantee obedience: temperament, instincts, and even how easily a dog gets distracted can all make a difference.
RBC-Ukraine explains which breeds are considered among the easiest to train and why even a very intelligent dog may ignore its owner.
How is dog intelligence measured?
Dog expert Axel Lagercrantz explained to the Mirror that one measure of intelligence is how quickly a dog learns commands.
According to him, the most capable dogs may need fewer than five repetitions and will perform a familiar command correctly on the first attempt at least 95% of the time.
“Dog intelligence is assessed using various criteria, including how quickly they learn new commands. According to him, this should happen in fewer than five repetitions. Another indicator of intelligence is following a command on the first attempt,” the expert explained.
Why being smart doesn’t always mean being obedient
The American Kennel Club emphasizes that intelligence is only one part of a dog’s trainability. Temperament, instincts, genetic traits and susceptibility to distraction also matter.
Breeds developed to work closely with humans are often easier to train than dogs that were bred to work independently.
7 dog breeds that are easy to train
Stanley Coren, a psychology professor and researcher who writes about canine intelligence, mental abilities and history, includes the following breeds:
Border Collie. Extremely quick to learn and requires constant mental stimulation.
Poodle. Intelligent, eager to work and motivated to please its owner.
German Shepherd. Hardworking and focused on its owner, but requires consistent training.
Golden Retriever. Learns quickly and has a strong desire to interact with people.
Doberman. Quickly picks up new skills and can retain what it has learned for a long time.
Labrador Retriever. Learns quickly and is eager to please, which is why the breed is often used in service work.
Papillon. An unexpected entry on the list: these small companion dogs are curious, quick learners and enjoy mastering new skills.
The AKC notes that even the most trainable dogs can learn undesirable behavior just as quickly. And a breed’s absence from the ranking does not mean it cannot be trained well — some dogs simply require more patience and the right motivation.